Managing Parkinson’s disease in the elderly: Comprehensive approaches and challenges

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, significantly impacting the elderly. This article explores comprehensive management strategies for PD in older adults, emphasizing both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Advances in surgical techniques, particularly Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) and minimally invasive procedures, have shown promise in improving patient outcomes. Additionally, the importance of physical and occupational therapy, along with integrative therapies like yoga and mindfulness, is highlighted for their role in enhancing quality of life. Innovations in assistive devices and mobility aids are also discussed, providing crucial support for maintaining independence. The article underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach to address the complex needs of elderly PD patients, promoting both physical and mental well-being.