Leveraging phytopharmaceuticals and nanocarriers for enhanced therapeutic outcomes

Although India has a vast heritage in traditional medicine, only a fraction has been scientifically explored for medicinal value, leaving a large area scientifically unexplored. Standardization of plantbased formulations, setting quality benchmarks, and ensuring sustainable harvesting practices are some crucial issues. Translating phytoactives into advanced delivery systems is still an evolving field. This review highlights the enhanced therapeutic outcomes of phytochemicals with nanocarriers that address their physicochemical and biopharmaceutical limitations and enabling targeted delivery. Additionally, it discusses pathways for India to position itself as a global leader in phytopharmaceuticals.